50+ Essential Construction Tools List with Pictures (Every Builder Should Know )

There are numerous types of construction tools that are used in the construction industry for various purposes. The following are the most commonly used construction tools:

These construction tools are essential for construction workers and are used for tasks such as cutting, drilling, shaping, measuring, and joining building materials.

The selection of tools used in construction depends on the type and scale of the project, as well as the specific task that needs to be performed.

Below we have provided a list of construction tools with pictures and their applications.

Different Types of Construction Tools

Here are some commonly used construction tools and their use during construction:

1. Hammers

Hammers are handheld tools used to drive nails, break or remove objects, and shape metal or other materials. They come in different sizes and shapes, and their heads are usually made of steel and the handle/tail part is made of wood or steel.

2. Screwdrivers

Screwdrivers are used to tighten or loosen screws, and they come in various sizes and shapes. They consist of a handle and a shaft with a flat or Phillips head.

3. Pliers

Pliers are versatile hand tools used to hold, bend, twist, or cut various materials. They consist of two jaws, a pivot, and a pair of handles.

4. Wrenches

Wrenches are used to tighten or loosen bolts, nuts, or other fasteners. They come in different sizes and shapes, and their jaws can be adjustable or fixed.

5. Measuring tapes

Measuring tapes are used to measure distances and lengths, and they come in various lengths and types, such as standard and metric.

6. Levels

Levels are used to determine if a surface or object is level or plumb. They come in different sizes and types, such as bubble and laser levels.

7. Chisels

Chisels are hand tools used to shape, cut, or carve materials such as wood or stone. They consist of a blade and a handle.

8. Handsaws

Handsaws are used to cut through various materials such as wood or metal. They consist of a blade with teeth and a handle.

9. Power Drills

Power drills are used to drill holes or drive screws into various materials. They come in different types, such as corded or cordless, and their power source can be electricity, battery, or compressed air.

Also Read – 100+ Common Civil full form | Civil Engineering Abbreviations

10. Circular Saws

Circular saws are power tools used to cut through various materials such as wood, metal, or plastic. They consist of a circular blade and a motor.

11. Jigsaws

Jigsaws are power tools used to cut curves and irregular shapes in various materials such as wood, metal, or plastic. They consist of a reciprocating blade and a motor.

12. Sanders

Sanders are power tools used to smooth or shape surfaces of various materials such as wood, metal, or plastic. They come in different types, such as belt, disc, or orbital sanders.

Also Read – 8 Different types of Moulding Sand

13. Planes

Planes are hand tools used to smooth or shape the surfaces of wood or other materials. They consist of a blade and a handle.

14. Angle grinders

Angle grinders are power tools used to cut, grind, or polish various materials such as metal, stone, or concrete. They consist of a disc and a motor.

15 Welders

Welders are used to join two or more pieces of metal by melting them together. They come in different types, such as MIG, TIG, or stick welders.

16. Scaffolding

Scaffolding is a temporary structure used to support workers and materials during construction or repair work.

17. Concrete mixers

Concrete mixers are used to mix concrete or other cementitious materials for various construction projects. They come in different sizes and types, such as portable or stationary mixers.

Also Read – Types of Concrete Mixers Machine

18. Trowels

Trowels are hand tools used to apply and smooth plaster, concrete, or other materials onto a surface. They consist of a flat, pointed, or curved blade and a handle.

Also Read – What is plaster? | Methods | Defects | Materials

19. Shovels

Shovels are hand tools used to move or dig soil, sand, gravel, or other materials. They consist of a flat, curved, or pointed blade and a handle.

20. Wheelbarrows

Wheelbarrows are used to transport materials such as soil, sand, or gravel around a job

21. Screw Gun

Designed specifically for rapid insertion and removal of screws.

22. Crowbar

Crowbar is Ideal for prying or lifting heavy objects or removing nails.

23. Utility Knife

Utility Knife is used for cutting materials, opening boxes, or trimming materials.

24. Safety Glasses

Safety Glass Essential protective eyewear to prevent eye injuries during construction work.

25.. Respirator

Respirator protects against dust, fumes, and other harmful substances when working in hazardous environments.

26. Gloves

Gloves provide hand protection against cuts, abrasions, and chemicals.

27. Hard Hat

Hard hat offers head protection from falling objects or impacts on construction sites.

28. Paintbrush

Paint brush is essential for applying paint or finishes to surfaces.

29. Paint Roller

A paint roller is ideal for efficiently covering large areas with paint or coatings.

30. Sledgehammer

A heavy-duty hammer is used for demolition or driving stakes.

31. Jackhammer

A powerful tool for breaking through concrete, rock, or asphalt.

32. Tile Cutter

Tile cutter enables precise cutting of ceramic or stone tiles.

33. Measuring Wheel

A measuring wheel is used for measuring longer distances or areas quickly.

34. Laser Level

Provides precise and accurate leveling and alignment for construction projects.

35. Caulking Gun

Used to apply sealants or caulks for filling gaps or joints.

36. Masonry Trowel

Masonry Trowel is designed for spreading mortar or cement on bricks or stones.

Also Read – Hollow Bricks – Properties | Sizes| Advantages & Disadvantages

37. Staple Gun

A staple gun is an essential construction tool used for fastening materials together using staples.

38. Pipe Wrench

Pipe wrenches are used for gripping and turning pipes or pipe fittings.

39. Hacksaw

A handheld saw for cutting through metal, plastic, or other materials.

40. Wire Stripper

Essential for removing insulation from electrical wires.

41. Stud Finder

Helps locate wall studs or frames behind drywall for hanging heavy objects.

42. Spade

Used for digging or edging in gardening or construction tasks.

43. Pry Bar

Ideal for prying apart materials, removing nails, or lifting heavy objects.

44. Drywall T-Square

Assists in measuring and cutting drywall sheets accurately.

45. Taping Knife

Used for applying and smoothing joint compound during drywall installation.

46. Paint Sprayer

Enables fast and efficient application of paint or coatings on large surfaces.

47. Plumb Bob

A weighted tool used for verifying vertical alignment or measuring depths.

48. Torpedo Level

Compact level for checking horizontal or vertical alignment.

49. Roofing Nailer

Designed specifically for fastening shingles or roofing materials.

50. Pipe Cutter

Enables precise cutting of pipes made of various materials.

51. Rebar Cutter

Designed for cutting reinforcing bars or steel rods in concrete construction.

52. Wire Brush

Used for cleaning or removing rust and debris from surfaces.

53. Mason’s Square

Essential for laying out right angles or aligning bricks or stones.

54. Extension Ladder

Provides access to elevated areas or higher levels during construction work.

FAQs on Types of Construction Tools